Sunday 6 October 2013

Home again

I have returned safe and sound back to the UK. I had an excellent time in Korea and would like to thank everyone involved for their hard work and dedication. The story doesn't end here however. I will continue to update you on here with the fruits of our labours. Until then, thanks for following my blog. 

Thursday 3 October 2013

Abies koreana

Today our main objective was to track down some wild Abies koreana and Pinus koraiensis. These trees used to be abundant in Korea, but due to the Korean war in the 1950s much of the native population was destroyed.

Most of the Pinus koraiensis and Abies koreana that adorn the hillsides in Korea today have been planted in an attempt to rejuvenate the native population.

However, for the purposes of seed collecting we would prefer a seed from a wild population to that of a planted population.

On a tip from the Korean Forest Service we returned to the construction site of the new Korean arboretum.

Here we found a population of Pinus koraiensis, but unfortunately for us this season's cones had all opened and the seed was gone.

Timing is key for these kinds of expeditions but sometimes it takes a little luck, which sadly, was lacking this morning.


Undeterred we pushed on and managed to collect the seed from a Pinus densiflora (from a very unusual source) before pushing on to the Sobaek Mountain National Park in search of the elusive Abies koreana.

Ki-Cheol stood in front of the Pinus densiflora
Bonghwa to Sobaek Mountain National Park

To our delight our luck turned and we found some nestled on the ridge of a mountain and collected the seed which was in abundance.

Abies koreana clinging to the ridgeline

After collecting the seed we travelled to Yeongju, where we we lucky again to find that it was the opening day of their local Ginseng festival. We weren't entirely sure what was going on, but it was enjoyable nevertheless!

Ginseng Festival




Wednesday 2 October 2013

Juwangsan

Cheongsong to Juwang Mountain National Park
Today we visited the Juwang Mountain National Park, this is a very picturesque area. We managed to collect seed from several trees and enjoyed breath taking views. Today I had my first chance to climb a tree to collect seed. The tree I climbed was a Platycarya strobilacea and I really enjoyed getting my feet back off the ground again.
Russell giving Michiel a helping hand

Views of Juwang Mountain National Park

Platycarya strobilacea
Collecting seed in the canopy
After lunch we were taken to the construction site of the new Korean arboretum and seed bank. The site is approximately 4000 hectares with 200 hectares of formal gardens. This is a very ambitious project but the construction is coming along very quickly. Michiel kindly parted with some advice and experience and it was very much appreciated by the Koreans.

Juwangsan National Park to Bonghwa



Construction of new seed bank

Tuesday 1 October 2013

Mountains

Daegu to Yeongcheon
This morning we drove from Daegu to Yeongcheon, here we went up Bohyun mountain in search of seeds and in particularly Abies koreana, a fir native to the mountains of South Korea. The mountains are easily accessible by roads here and we were able to park in an observatory car park. Undeterred by the warning signs about venomous snakes we set off into the hills. In recent times, hiking has become a very popular pastime in Korea, and with this has come very well maintained paths and walk ways which made life a lot easier.
Keum Seon and Michiel collecting Rhamus davurica
Russell at the summit of Bohyun mountain

Unfortunately very few of the trees we came across had seed but we did find some collectable Abies koreana seed so all was not wasted. We also took a healthy collection of Rhamnus davurica, which although is not endemic to Korea and is native to the south Asian region, was still worth collecting.

From there we travelled to Cheongsong-gun to our hotel for the evening.
Yeongcheon to Cheongsong-gun
We visited a local restaurant for dinner and I have found from that how much I appreciate finding Oreo biscuits in a local supermarket. After dinner we cleaned and sorted the collected seeds into trays so they can begin to dry out and began pressing the herbarium specimens.

Abies koreana male and female herbarium specimens

Collected seeds drying